philip hamilton last words

Philip Hamilton had been caught in the code of honour, the rituals which governed how men of character conducted themselves. Doctor Hosack recalled upon seeing Philips wounds, Alexander Hamilton instantly turned from the bed and, taking me by the hand, which he grasped with all the agony of grief, he exclaimed in a tone and manner that can never be effaced from my memory, Doctor, I despair.. Some historians prefer to believe he was speaking from a wider perspective. What exactly this 'change of mind' was remains unanswered, because of the finality of the statement. Alexander Hamilton was born in the Caribbean islandsbut we're not exactly sure . Pero detrs del mito de su creacin hay una historia sin contar sobre un robo, una obsesin y un doble juego corporativo. Stop. The real Eliza Schuyler died at the old age of 97, and outlived the musical's other characters. They are always there for us, they love us unconditionally, and they treat us a whole lot better than most humans do. Originally published in Allan McLane Hamilton's "The Intimate Life of Alexander Hamilton." Emily Buder. In the song "Yorktown" Hamilton explains "Laurens was in South Carolina redefining bravery", which isn't fully true. They just sit there beside you when you have had a rough day and lean over to give you a little lick on the hand just to let you know they are there. The iconic Chanel logo however would not be possible without its even more iconic founder Coco Chanel. On a personal level, he was mauled in the media following a story about a sex scandal involving a woman named Maria Reynolds. While his last words were vainly poetic, his last letter before he falling ill was distinctly Jeffersonian. He was 49. Philip Hamilton (January 22, 1782 - November 24, 1801) was the eldest child of Alexander Hamilton, the first U.S. Secretary of the Treasury, and Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2001. His funeral was attended by 20,000 people, and his epitaph bore a simple inscription with his name and date of death. Hamilton Let's take a stand with the stamina God has granted us. Her disability caused strife even within her own family; her mother and father divorced when she was 15 largely because of the stresses of raising Temple. Chernows Hamilton gets into it. I knew it would be cold and snowy. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Significantly, though, this man with much to say refused to go quietly. He was 49. What were eliza hamilton's last words? 17. After minutes of waiting, both men raised their pistols, and Eacker fired the fatal shot. It just shows that history is not made to fit a musical or in any way perfect and was only changed for theatrical purposes. Since then, Malala has continued to fight for womens rights and childrens education. Through her struggles, Kahlo inspires us to create something meaningful out of the pain that we will inevitably face in life. Named for his mother's father, the Revolutionary War general Philip Schuyler,the Hamiltons' first child was born on January 22, 1782, in Albany, New York. He was 84. The critically acclaimed musical about "the ten-dollar . I've known you for 7, almost 8 years now and with each passing year I am more and more grateful to call you my best friend. 8. See how you do with some of the questions a petitioning citizen must answer. and it took so long for him to actually die that no one paid close enough attention. This conduct Mr. Eacker resented in a very intemperate manner, collared Mr. Hamilton, called them damned rascals and villains, and said if he did not hear from them, he would treat them as such. The Tragic Decline of Music Literacy (and Quality), Yellowstone: The Hidden Propaganda in Television and Movies. While the musical itself is nothing less of extraordinary, there are a few things that were changed to better fit the plot of "Hamilton". Now Philip and Richard, who may have been drunk, stormed Eacker's box at the theater and began to insult him, leading to an angry confrontation in the lobby and Eacker's charge that the two were "rascals." 1) Tis Well. George Washington, Dec. 14, 1799? He then felt for his own pulse and died. 5. Their names were Philip, John, and Rensselaer. Philip Hamilton was one among a generation of gentlemen who adhered to the code of honour, which his father had followed since arriving in the American colonies. Additionally we host events, provide commentary for traditional media shows, and give speeches to groups of all sizes. Even though there are historically incorrect things in the show, it doesn't take away from the amazing show it is and always will be. She spent the rest of her life in a state described as "eternal childhood," often talking to her brother as if he were still alive.[20]. II, No. A detailed account with more complete excerpts of this back-and-forth between rival newspapers was published in 1867 by Historical Magazine and is available via Google ebooks. They made use of the best medical techniques of the day, which inevitably made everything worse. Throughout the musical, ending slavery is seen as a very important idea all of the men share. Hamilton's 19-year-old son Philip was killed in a duel near present-day Jersey City in November 1801 that had resulted from Philip's . He was captured, questioned, and imprisoned. New York: Columbia University Press, 1961-1987. Letters referenced: Letter to John Dickinson, March 29, 1802, vol. Historians also remember great men by their last words. On the evening of November 20, Philip and his friend Richard Price attended a performance of a comedy calledThe West-Indianat Manhattan's Park Theater. In the dead of winter, its 60 degrees outside and people are wearing shorts. Philip Hamilton, like his father Alexander Hamilton, either didn't have a middle name, or it simply isn't recorded anywhere. Hamilton is sent home after the incident, leaving Laurens somewhat alone Laurens leaves for South Carolina, where he works to recruit an all-black military regiment. Often times she was hungry, and while working as an in-house domestic was abused. Historically, when they met Angelica was already married to John Barker Church and at the time pregnant with her second child. Nevertheless, Washington rode out, and came back in wet clothes. 6. Jones and Church met with Eackers second to negotiate; because Philip had been the aggressor, he was prepared to apologize if Eacker would retract the insult. 3) A dying man can do nothing easy. Benjamin Franklin, April 17, 1790. He was partially paralyzed by then. Aware of this, Hamilton, as Thomas W. Rathbone wrote, commanded his son, while on the ground, to reserve his fire till after Mr. E[acker] had shot and then to discharge his pistol in the air. This would preserve his reservations against mortally wounding an opponent and keep Philips reputation undamaged. Robert Troup, a family friend who had been Alexander Hamilton's college roommate, wrote that Philip "was very promising in genius and acquirements, and Hamilton formed high expectations of his future greatness! Lise Meitner was an Austrian physicist who, alongside chemist Otto Hahn, discovered Nuclear fission. Pendleton knows that I did not intend to fire at him. Philipsdramatic death triggered a flurry of highly politicized press coverage. Lewis Hamilton will be allowed to wear his nose studs after he was awarded an FIA medical exemption following "concerns about disfigurement". I always talk better lying down.' Monopoly is Americas favorite board game, a love letter to unbridled capitalism and our free market society. (LogOut/ Phillip Hamilton (born February 14, 1961) is an American author and professor of history. While Pepper, on the other hand, is occasionally a little mean and aggressive. In one of the great coincidences of US history, two titans of the early political scene died on the same summer day, which happened to be the 50th anniversary of the adoption of the US Declaration of Independence: 4 July, 1826. For the first minute, both men stood, doing nothing, both refusing to shoot. Duel: Alexander Hamilton, Aaron Burr, and the Future of America. Fleming, Thomas. She likes to be in charge and loves to boss me around. He languished until the next morning, and then expired.. [16], Philip was buried on a stormy day, with many mourners in attendance. After Philip's death, his father plunged into a. He is killed in a gunfight shortly after ("Tomorrow There'll Be More Of Us"). The bullet went through his body and lodged in his left arm. ', When the boat reached Manhattan, Hamilton supposedly told a doctor: 'Let Mrs Hamilton be immediately sent for. Im not quite sure how my love for dogs got started, but I dont mind it. According to his attending doctor, his last words were: "Doctor, I despair". A little fall of rain Philip Hamilton, we barely knew ye. He refused. Adams was factually wrong, of course, but he had no way of knowing this. 6)Is it the Fourth? Thomas Jefferson, July 3, 1826? I could build a snowman or something. Hamilton gasped, "I am a dead man" and collapsed. Alexander Hamilton's son, Philip Hamilton, is killed in a duel on the count of seven. I want to start by wishing you a happy birthday. Browse over 2,000 posts for a deeper dive into historical fashion, people, places, and lots more! Based on tuition & fees for the 2022-23 academic year, not counting the extra charge of room & board, here are the top 10 most expensive colleges, per The College Investor. But recent scholarship has proven otherwise. He also co-wrote the now indispensable Federalist Papers, alongside arch-federalists Alexander Hamilton and John Jay. My loss is indeed great, he mourned. I'm pretty sure I read somewhere or watched a documentary that his actual last words are unknown because he would. Dogs just all have such different personalities, which might be what we love about them. The thing that is best about them, though, is just how much they love us. 9. [17], The duel took place in Paulus Hook, New Jersey (today Jersey City),[18] a few miles from where the elder Hamilton would later be mortally wounded in a duel with Burr. I envied your blas attitude and I feared that my over-excitable nature would ruin a friendship before it began. Earlier in his life, when Franklin was best-known as the publisher of The Pennsylvania Gazette and Poor Richard's Almanack, he had written a witty epitaph which at one time he planned to have over his grave: Alexander Hamilton was the first victim of a sex scandal in US political history. It has been compiled and recompiled many times and under many different editorships. When reading the above quote, no one other than the speaker herself comes to mind. Philip Hamilton was born on January 22, 1782 in Albany, New York, British America, to Alexander and Elizabeth Hamilton. Their parents, Catharine Van Rensselaer Schuyler and Philip Schuyler, also . Highly recommended! According to family legend, a storm that had been raging ended with a tremendous clap of thunder just after his death, as if in punctuation. Adams was 90 years old. This would mean that Philip died before the election or the year of 1800, which was not the case. Franklin uttered these words to his daughter Sarah, who, seeing him lying awkwardly, suggested he move to a more comfortable position. Dr. Cooper, annoyed by the implication that he had With recent scholarship from Ron Chernow in 2004 and Michael Newton in 2015 it is now clear that Mulligan was the MOST effective spy we had. She starred in numerous movies and shows and received many awards for her work. She is not only a renowned animal behavioral specialist, but is also on the Autism spectrum. It was the loaded word despicable that drew Burr's focus. when i first read the historical account of the events, i realized that he just may have been suicidal. [citation needed] Philip's unmarked grave is near the graves of his parents and aunt, in the churchyard of Trinity Church in New York City. This article has not been reviewed by Odyssey HQ and solely reflects the ideas and opinions of the creator. At age 15, she was shot by the Taliban on her school bus because of her desire and persistence to pursue an education. One friend of Philips mother, Eliza, boasted to her, Tell the Renowned Philip I have been told that he has outstripped all his competitors in the race of knowledge and that he daily gains new victories. He had recently graduated Columbia University with high honours before he had been swept into the battles between his father and the Jeffersonians. Had he been born a decade or two earlier, he would have doubtless been an imposing figure in the story of the US government's creation. But there's only one letter written to him by his oldest son Philip that is known to survive today, and this is it. Federalist newspapers painted Philip as aboyish victim of a seasoned lawyer who was unable to look past a youthful teasing. She presumably died in her sleep; therefore, her last words were not recorded. Philip Hamilton (January 22, 1782 November 24, 1801) was the eldest child of Alexander Hamilton, the first U.S. Secretary of the Treasury, and Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton. In contrast,Republican newspapers claimed that Philip and Price were aggressors and had viciously attacked Eacker and cornered him into a duel, leaving him no choice but to protect his honor. Take this quiz about the debate over the Constitution. He continued speaking, and told a priest: 'I have no ill will against colonel Burr. 26. Who doesnt love that? While yes, he was in fact an orphan, his father did not leave until after he was born and his parents were actually married. He was 67. By 1826 Adams had reached the ripe old age of 90 - almost three times the average life expectancy. They sprawled Hamilton across the bottom of the boat and one account has him regaining consciousness for a moment to say: 'My vision is indistinct Take care of that pistol. I dont like this anymore. Hamilton graduated from Gettysburg College, then attended graduate . In the hit song "Satisfied" Angelica states "my father has no sons so I'm the one who has to social climb for one so I'm the oldest". His father was one of the founding fathers of the United States of America, and was the first US Secretary of the Treasury. Articles referenced: The American Citizens and General Advertiser, Vol. A snowflake just hit me in the eye. What Thomas Jefferson Meant by The Pursuit of Happiness. 7. "From the first of April to the first of October," Hamilton wrote, "he is to rise not later than six o'clock; the rest of the year not later than seven. A boy they named Philip. In the excerpt below, Eacker describes how the Federalists have undermined the principles of the revolution, and how the Washington and Adams administrations damaged these principles. Created May 15, 2008 | Updated Jan 6, 2012. What exactly this 'change of mind' was remains unanswered, because of the finality of the statement. Considered the jewel of his family, the eldest and brightest hope, Philip Hamilton rushed to his fathers defense on November 23, 1801 to duel Republican lawyer George I. Eacker in Paulus Hook, New Jersey. In his letter to Hamilton, he called for an explanation. Accounts of Hamilton's last words differ. The New York Evening Posts November 24, 1801 death notice stated: This morning, in the 20th year of his age, Philip Hamilton, eldest son of General Hamilton murdered in a duel, On Friday evening last, young Hamilton and young Price, sitting in the same box with Mr. George I Eacker, began in levity a conversation respecting an oration delivered by the latter in July, and made use of some expressions respecting it, which were overheard by Eacker, who asked Hamilton to step into the lobby; Price followedhere the expressiondamned rascalswas used by Eacker to one of them, and a little scuffle ensued; but they soon adjourned to a public house: an explanation was then demanded, which one of them the official expression was meant for; after a little hesitation, it was declared to be meant for each, The Post characterized Philip Hamilton as, a young man of most amiable disposition and cultivated mind; much esteemed and affectionately beloved by all who had the pleasure of his acquaintance.. Book deadlines & holidays are never a good, "Dear Papa": The Only Surviving Letter from Philip Hamilton to his Father Alexander, Recreating the c1765 "Ruins of Rome" Wallpaper in the Schuyler Mansion, The Spoils of War, in Baby Shoes & a Patchwork Quilt, Alexander Hamilton's Final Medical Bill, 1805, Aaron Burr, a Bust of Napoleon, and Dreams of Conquest, Pins, the Georgian Post-It Used by Jane Austen, Abigail Adams Disapproves of French Fashion, c1800, Eliza Hamilton as the Heroine in a Lesson on "Deceitful Appearances", 1855. YES The first person who greeted Hamilton on Oct 31 1772 in NYC was HERCULES MULLIGAN. Eacker faced Philip and Price separately, dueling Price the day after the challenge, and Philip the following day. What were philip hamilton's last words? . It made sense in the play to have the other political figures because Monroe, Muhlenberg, and Venable were never mentioned. 15. 2 Answers ANSWER Eliza Hamilton died in Washington, D.C. on November 9, 1854, at age 97. With the support of her mother, teachers, therapists and loved ones, she went on to receive her doctoral in animal science. But records indicate that the primary author of the Declaration of Independence died the following morning. 5)I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country. Nathan Hale, Sept. 22, 1776? I always talk better lying down.'. The temperature is in the negatives?! Jefferson probably sensed that the end was near and must have been hoping to expire on 4 July. Because of Temples disability, she faced many unique difficulties growing up. Inspired by her painful childhood and grateful for her subsequent success, Hepburn became a UNICEF Ambassador. Eds., Harold C. Cyrett and Jacob E. Cooke. I wish you the happiest of birthdays and just know that I will be here to celebrate each year with you forever and ever. We even lived as roommates for two (and a quarter) years. My mom calls you her third daughter and your mom reminds me I'm always invited over. 19. For better or worse, the last pieces of wisdom and glimmers of humanity are recorded by history. There are many variations on his actual last words, each claiming to be authoritative. Why do you talk like you're running out of time? We had days off classes last semester in early March. When in reality, it was James Monroe, Frederick Muhlenberg, and Abraham Venable. "It's hard to overstate the importance of personal honor to an eighteenth century gentleman," writes historian Joanne Freeman. Order here. Here are 10 inaccuracies from the musical. Because when you think about it, it is kind of strange how we let animals that still chase other animals, lick themselves, and eat slugs (like my dog) live in our homes and sleep beside us in our beds. Washington made history by choosing to not to seek a third term as president, and retired to his home at Mount Vernon. He was born the year after the death of his oldest brother, also named . It is a good day.'. I remember when we both received acceptance letters to Notre Dame of Maryland University and swore we'd stay best friends through college. While yes, they did in fact hate each other, Alexander Hamilton quit his job before John Adams was even elected as the president. He was the eldest of eight siblings and a favourite of his father. He gave the shortest inaugural address in history, at only 141 words. As a mother, celebrity, philanthropist, survivor and a lady, she teaches us women can in fact have it all. http://cdn1.theodysseyonline.com/files/2015/08/10/6357476658062859301695594367_IMG_0396.JPG, 10 Historically Inaccurate Moments In "Hamilton", 20 Songs That Bring Out The Basic White Girl In Everyone, 13 Roleplay Plots You Haven't Thought Of Yet, From 3 To 89, Taylor Swift Has A Reputation For Referencing Ages In Her Lyrics, 21 Genius Hozier Lyrics That Will Actually Give You Goosebumps, 18 Dumb Jokes You Definitely Told In Elementary School, 10 Of The Most Common Canadian Stereotypes, 16 Rhyme Without Reason Greek Life Function Ideas, Black History Month? Sign up for ourDaily Digestemail newsletter to receive intellectually engaging content and updates from our organization straight to your inbox. Overwhelmed With Grief Phillip doesn't appear in Act One, though does mention that he is Eliza and Alexander's Son ("That Would Be Enough "). However, she actively participated in the Dutch resistance. She also worked for the Red Cross in WWII and as a Civil Rights supporter. He headed the financial affairs of . He spent years as a leader of the Federalist political faction - a group characterised by its support for a strong national government, among other things. Few events have so much interested the public, whether they consider the youth and promising talents of the deceased, the feelings of most affectionate parents, or the false honor to which his life was sacrificed. This ritualized conflict, writes historian Thomas Fleming, was based on the assumption that a gentleman had to be prepared to defend his honour at all times. Eacker and Price followed through their duel quickly, with neither harming the other, and honor was considered restored. July 12, 1804, New York, New York. AHH SNOW!!! For the past 2 weeks, "Hamilton" has been the topic of conversation in many households as it was just released exclusively on Disney+ on July 3. When I have my own house, I plan to own as many dogs as my home will allow me to fit. He arrived as dinner was beginning and, being a Virginia gentleman, chose not to change his clothes because his dinner guests were waiting. . When Adams collapsed on 4 July 1826 in his favourite reading chair, he had seen many things. As it happened, he was one of the youngest of the founding fathers. He was not the only one who spoke memorably on his deathbed. Philip's birth "was attended with all the omens of future greatness," Hamilton wrote playfully, and at age seven months, the child had "a method of waving his hand that announces the future orator." Like many challenges following the foundation of the new government, Philips duel had been initiated over an insult involving political principles. [2][6], By 1794, his younger brother Alexander Jr., then eight years old, joined him at the boarding school. I can literally remember it like it were yesterday: I was terrified and clutching my red folder like it was my lifesaver in a room where I was drowning. The Father of the Constitution had been an ailing, sickly man for much of his life, yet he lived to the ripe age of 85. Alexander Hamilton wrote that Philip's birth was "attended with all the omens of future greatness,"[2] and continued to express high expectations and hopes for the future of his firstborn: You reproach me with not having said enough about our little stranger. Mr. He's a writer. These are reputedly his last words, and he passed away in his sleep. As the boy grew up intelligent and charming, Hamilton's hopes for Philip's success increased. Who couldnt love dogs? And if you'd like another historical fact (again, from Wikipedia) to add to how awful this is, the Hamiltons' last child was born not too long after Philip's death. A Father's Expectations scene. Ive posted earlier about the November 1801 death of Philip Hamilton in a duel with George I. Eacker. 11. Accounts of Hamilton's last words differ. She wrote, "His conduct was extraordinary during this trial. Kahlos life was very much colored with pain ranging from her contraction of polio at age six, growing up during the Mexican Revolution, a traumatic bus accident, her tumultuous marriage to artist Diego Rivera and several miscarriages. After a minute, Eacker finally raised his pistol, and Philip did the same. He died at age 19, fatally shot in a duel with George Eacker . Get the latest on new films and digital content, learn about events in your area, and get your weekly fix of American history. The American Citizen concludes that on the field, Eacker waited for Philip to fire, seemingly unaware of his decision to delope. In reality, Philip Hamilton died in November of . His attitude in sitting is by connoisseurs esteemed graceful and he has a method of waving his hand that announces the future orator. | It's Hamiltime. . It is probably now impossible for historians to decide which version is true, but the others include 'Jefferson lives', 'Thomas Jefferson survives', 'Thomas Jefferson still survives' and, most dramatically of all, 'Thomas Jefferson still surv'. 23. 3. The youths agreed. In "Hamilton", Alexander's first born Philip dies is a song titled "Stay Alive (reprise)", which is 2 songs before "The Election of 1800". Meitner was on the verge of a breakthrough, but was forced to flee the country because of the anti-Jewish Nazi regime. Im canceling classes for myself. According to Hosack, "he instantly turned from the bed and, taking me by the hand, which he grasped with all the agony of grief, he exclaimed in a tone and manner that can never be effaced from my memory, 'Doctor, I despair. Hersheys and Resisting Left-Wing Corporate America, Adults Are the Reason Kids are Addicted to Phones. He lost consciousness before midnight and slept through the nation's celebrations of a half century of independence. She turned the fashion world on its head by liberating women from the hated corset in favor of a more comfortable yet still elegant style. Hamilton uttered these words to his grief-stricken wife a day after he was shot in the abdomen by Vice President Aaron Burr at a duel in Weehawken, New Jersey. All dogs. Hosack's family told Hamilton that he, having already heard about the duel, had already left for the home of John and Angelica Church, Philip's aunt and uncle, where Philip had been taken. Every single one of my history classes has thus far been the chronicle of world events as told by men about men. She was also ridiculed and harassed by her school mates in high school because of her differences. However, this is not because women did not have a profound effect on history or the world. James H 10mo ago LIVE Points 34 Rating Similar Questions For I know that you can do a great deal, if you please, and I am sure you have too much spirit not to exert yourself, that you may make us every day more and more proud of you. (LogOut/ New York: Charles Scribners Sons, 1911. Future Greatness Alexander Hamilton: The National Adventure, 1788-1804. googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; Alexander Hamilton's eldest son and proudest hope for the future, Philip, died young in an ill-considered duel. Kahlos art was influenced and sometimes a direct reflection of the painful experiences in her life. Fourteen hours later, Philip was dead. At age 13 she was married, but left shortly after to pursue her passion for theater as a vaudeville performer. Change). Philip followed in his father's footsteps, and studied at Columbia College (formerly King's College) in New York. var googletag = googletag || {}; [1] For whatever reason, the founding fathers of the United States of America tended to die at a grand old age. "His manner on the ground was calm and composed beyond expression," the New York Post reported. Eacker had delivered a speech the previous Fourth of July, calling Hamiltons army during the Quasi-War a weapon against Republicans. The rankings are in, and these colleges & universities are the costliest in 2023. Notably, Eacker and Philip Hamilton (and Alexander and Elizabeth Hamilton) are fairly close neighbors in death. As your best friend. I want spring break. Price and the unfortunate Mr. Hamilton, were, we assure the public, theaggressors. Aware of his coming demise, he replied in typical fashion: 'A dying man can do nothing easy.'. We see each other frequently and always have some new story (and a Spongebob reference or two). 14. Also a trained anthropologist, Hurston collected folklore throughout the South and Caribbean reclaiming, honoring and celebrating Black life on its own terms. At the end of the show in a song titled "The World Was Wide Enough" Burr explains that Hamilton "aims his pistol at the sky" mirroring his advice to his son earlier in the play. Talking. 529, New York, November 26, 1801; The New York Evening Post, No. [4][5], Philip enrolled in Columbia College, where his knowledge and enthusiasm were compared to that of his father, already a renowned alumnus. This was done in the musical really to get John Laurens to his home of South Carolina so it would end up being accurate to cause of his death. Kristen Haddox, Penn State University4. That means its really cold out. 16. "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy is a wholly remarkable book. Why Are So Many Young People Dying Suddenly? Madison did more than anyone to write the US constitution, a document that Federalists revered. Some accounts have his final words, I always talk better lying down.. How to Cultivate a Marriage That Will Help Your Child Succeed. Then the sky cleared and the sun came out. If he has any fault in manners, he laughs too much. "[21], Upon hearing of the events, Alexander Hamilton rushed to the home of Dr. David Hosack, the same physician who would later attend him after his own fatal duel in 1804. If his aim was suicide he was in a win/win situation. Eacker, following suit, did not shoot either. Eacker shot and struck Philip above his right hip. NickM352 1y ago LIVE Points 135 Rating Can America Have Separation of Church and State? I had overlooked the essence of Hamilton's character. After Philip is shot in his duel with George Eacker, he is lain on his deathbed with his mother and father by his side. Alexander Hamilton's beloved first-born son, Philip, was killed in a duel in 1801 while attempting to defend his father's honor against attacks by New York lawyer George Eacker. Here's how the moment is foreshadowed earlier in the show.

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