74). One inherent advantage of DAOs, advocates argue, is that they enable the building of fairer organizations than the human-run kind. Which of the following is NOT a means of clearing a Departmental Accountable Official's pecuniary liability? Anyone who purchases and holds these tokens. With those tokens they could vote for which projects to fund. Daoist masters had wide authority. The contrast is not between what things are or that something is or is not, but between chaos (hundun) and the way reality is ordering (de). 17-28 (Zhuang Zhous Disciples material), with the remains of the text attributable to the final redactor. Q98 consider the following statements regarding dao - Course Hero In the broadest sense, a Daoist attitude toward life can be seen in the accepting and yielding, the joyful and carefree sides of the Chinese character, an attitude that offsets and complements the moral and duty-conscious, austere and purposeful character ascribed to Confucianism. Which of the following is not a characteristic of the - Course Hero 1-7 alone, Xu You, Ch.1; Lianshu, Ch.1; Ziqi Ch. A new type of Confucianism known simply as the Way of Mysterious Learning(Xuanxue) emerged. 8-10. Humanity will flourish only if its dao, or way, is attuned with this natural order. Thus, Daoism encompasses thought and practice that sometimes are viewed as philosophical, as religious, or as a combination of both. This problem has been solved! Comments. B.C.E. Zhenren are spirit like (shen yi), cannot be burned by fire, do not feel cold in the freezing forests, and life and death have no effect on them (ch. The great 12th-century-ce thinker Zhu Xi believed that he was resurrecting daotong, the transmission of the Confucian Way, which he claimed had been lost in the previous few centuries. The Taiping army completely raised the Daoist complexes on Dragon Tiger Mountain. In the 1780s, the Western traders arrived, and so did Christian missionaries. This group of writings included philosophical, political, and ritual texts. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the primary purpose of certifying a DTS voucher or local voucher?, What is an Authorizing Official's status regarding travel documents in DTS?, Which of the following is a TRUE statement about receipts in DTS? Within the text we find longer and shorter treatises, stories, poetry, and aphorisms. Buyers cannot move . Simplicity, patience, compassion. These movements designed to channel the flow of qi became associated with what came to be called tai qi or qi gong. Humanity flourishes when the human way (rendao) attunes itself to the Cosmic Dao. Butcher Ding is a master butcher because his qi is in harmony with the dao. 19). They do not endeavor to help life along (ch. Those thinkers and their disciples promoted the Cosmic Dao, which they claimed was a greater guide to life and good government than any human teaching. The Xin shu connects the ideas of quietude and stillness found in both the Daodejing and Zhuangzi to longevity practices. When average persons learn of the Dao, they are indifferent. 35), not even the sages understand it (ch. 6 Life Lessons to Learn From Chinese Philosophy10 Life-Changing Books that Will Stay With You Forever. In the 1920s, the New Life movement drafted students to go out on Sundays to destroy Daoist statues and texts. While Robinets interpretation is controversial, there are undeniable connections between the Songs of Chu and later Daoist ideas. Solved Which of the following is true concerning goodwill - Chegg Much of this material has yet to receive scholarly attention and very little of it has been translated into any Western language. Strictly speaking there was no Daoism before the literati of the Han dynasty (c. 200 B.C.E.) Updates? What is true about a Departmental Accountable Official. For example, a person that becomes too rigid may break under pressure. Its literal meanings include way, path, road, course, speech, and method, among others. Daoist influence reached its zenith. These works were ritual recitation texts similar to Buddhist sutras, and indeed they borrowed heavily from Buddhism. The night becomes the day. They represent the ebb and flow of the forces of reality: yin/yang, male/female; excess/defect; leading/following; active/passive. The Quanzhen order became powerful as the main partner of the Mongols (Yuan dynasty), who gave their patronage to its expansion. A good cook changes his knife once a yearbecause he cuts. Which of the following is true concerning goodwill? Head to consensus.coindesk.com to register and buy your pass now. DTS eliminates the requirement for obligations and disbursements. investors in the company) have more direct control over how the company should operate. 7). 76, 78). The responsibility to repay the Government for fiscal irregularities. CoinDesk is an independent operating subsidiary of Digital Currency Group, which invests in cryptocurrencies and blockchain startups. Which of the following forms should be used to appoint a Certifying Officer or Departmental Accountable Official? Wu-wei should be our way of life, because the dao always benefits, it does not harm (ch. As the Lingbao texts illustrate, Daoism acted as a receiving structure for Buddhism. The dao occupies the place in reality that is analogous to the part of a familys house set aside for the altar for venerating the ancestors and gods (the ao of the house, ch. 18; 38), because they are a form of disease (ch. It allows the traveler to justify questionable expense items. Officials received Daoist initiation as Masters of its philosophy, rituals, and practices. The name daojia, Dao family or school of the dao was a creation of the historian Sima Tan (d. 110 B.C.E.) 27). The most prominent female immortal is Xiwangmu (Queen Mother of the West), who was believed to reign over the sacred and mysterious Mount Kunlun. Most companies today have leaders who sometimes make unilateral decisions that affect the entire company. When asked about his great skill, Ding says, What I care about is dao, which goes beyond skill. In a modern world that never sleeps, anyone could benefit from the simplicity found in Daoism. Stage Three: the Yellow Emperor (Huang-Lao) manuscripts from Mawangdui and of the Zhuangzi (Chs. This way of thought goes beyond just an esoteric ancient Chinese philosophy, and anybody can grasp some of its key concepts with a few quotes from one of Daoisms most important books, the Dao De Jing. Thats one thought experiment brought to you by former bitcoin contributor Mike Hearn in which he describes how cryptocurrency and blockchains could help power leaderless organizations in the future. As an English term, Daoism corresponds to both Daojia ("Dao family" or "school of the Dao"), an early Han dynasty (c. 100s B.C.E.) When the Wei dynastic rulers became uncomfortable with the Celestial Masters power, they broke up the power centers of the movement. Some Buddhists saw Laozi as an avatar of Shakyamuni (the Buddha), and some Daoists understood Shakyamuni as a manifestation of the dao, which also means he was a manifestation of Laozi. is a text older than both the Daodejing and probably all of the Zhuangzi, except the inner chapters (see below). Contemporary scholarship associates the Mawangdui versions with a type of Daoism known as the Way of the Yellow Emperor and the Old Master (Huanglao Dao). These are self-executing computer programs that carry out a particular function when certain conditions are met. Those who are bent will be straight. c) Does not start with the word SELECT. 12, 13 and 14 contain five text blocks in which Laozi is portrayed in dialogue with Confucius and according to which he is pictured as Confucius master and teacher. The Guodian find consists of 730 inscribed bamboo slips found near the village of Guodian in Hubei province in 1993. They manifest naturalness and plainness, becoming like uncarved wood (pu) (ch. Nevertheless, it largely represented an alternative and critical tradition divergent from that of Confucius and his followers. What Is a DAO? - How-To Geek 2). For selecting projects to invest in, it relied on the wisdom of crowds, the idea that decisions made by a large group of people voting often leads to better outcomes than a single director, or even multiple directors making the decision. Which of the following is a TRUE statement about receipts in DTS? 1-7) of the Zhuangzi (c. 350 B.C.E.) In the past, sellers had more power than buyers, but now buyers have more power than sellers. Determine the truth value for each simple statement. Tai), and presenting talismanic petitions to heaven. By the time of the Tang dynasty (618-906 CE) Daoism was the intellectual philosophy that underwrote the national understanding. The revelation said that those who followed Zhang would become part of the Orthodox One Covenant with the Powers of the Universe (Zhengyi meng wei). We have to lay some of the responsibility for a prejudice against Daoism as a religion and the privileging of its earliest forms as a pure philosophy at the feet of the eminent translators and philosophers Wing-Tsit Chan and James Legge, who both spoke of Daoist religion as a degeneration of a pristine Daoist philosophy arising from the time of the Celestial Masters (see below) in the late Han period. A decentralized autonomous organization, or DAO, is a blockchain-based form of organization or company that is often governed by a native crypto token. Viewed from this common tradition, orthodox Confucianism limited its field of interest to the creation of a moral and political system that fashioned society and the Chinese empire; whereas Daoism, inside the same worldview, represented more personal and metaphysical preoccupations. In aesthetics, two great Daoist intellectuals worked during the Tang. 2; Qu Boyu, Ch. Although D.C. Lau and Michael LaFargue had made preliminary literary and redaction critical studies of the texts, these are still insufficient to generate any consensus about whether the text was composed using smaller written collections or who were the probable editors. term which describes so-called "philosophical" texts and thinkers such as Laozi and Zhuangzi . d) All of the above. 8-10 of the Zhuangzi and some collections of material which represent versions of our final redaction of the Daodejing, as well as Chs. AO/RO - Training for Accountable Officials an, Data Collection Related to Cranial Nerve Func, Alexander Holmes, Barbara Illowsky, Susan Dean, Statistical Techniques in Business and Economics, Douglas A. Lind, Samuel A. Wathen, William G. Marchal. Recent scholarship is moving toward a consensus that the persons who developed and collected the teachings of the DDJ played some role in advising civil administration, but they may also have been practitioners of ritual arts and what we would call religious rites. The Cultural Revolution (1966-1976) attempted to complete the destruction of Daoism. Robert Henricks has published a translation of these texts with extensive notes and comparisons with the Wang Bi under the title Lao-Tzu, Te-tao Ching (1989). For example, in Chs. Which of the following is NOT a true statement about the certification process? They provide assistance to Certifying Officers. In other words, two halves balancing together that make a whole. C) Both religions have gods In the Yi jing (Classic of Change) the patterns of this change are symbolized by figures standing for 64 relations of correlative forces and known as the hexagrams. These daoshi (Daoist masters) did not compartmentalize practices by which they sought to influence the forces of reality, increase their longevity, have interaction with realities not apparent to our normal way of seeing things, and order life morally and by rulership. AO/RO - Training for Accountable Officials and Certifying - Quizlet 11-19, and 22), and the text known as the Huainanzi (c. 139 B.C.E.). These materials provide a direct access into the Daoist criticism of the Confucian project. There are three major steps for launching a DAO: Smart Contract Creation: In this step, a developer or a group of developers create a smart contract behind the DAO. However, we are not certain whether this means that whomever was the source of this material in the Zhuangzi knew the Daodejing and quoted it, or if they both drew from a common source, or even if the Daodejing in some way depended on the Zhuangzi. Iraq is in Africa or Iran is in South America, and Syria is in Daoist Philosophy | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy If the projects that were invested in profited, the profits would be distributed back to the investors. 6; Yuzi and Sangzi, Ch. The present version of this work in the Daoist canon is a later and altered iteration of the original text dating about 166 CE and attributed to transnormal revelations experienced by Zhang Jiao. The whole thing comes apart like a clod of earth crumbling to the ground. (Ch. 38-81). Many consider DAOs to be one of the loftiest ideas stemming from Ethereum, and many argue the real-world realization of the idea will likely not lead to wise decision-making. And yet, perhaps Zhuangzis teachings on immortality mean that the person who is free of discrimination makes no difference between life and death. Ive had this knife of mine for nineteen years and Ive cut up thousands of oxen with it, and yet the blade is as good as though it had just come from the grindstone. Which of the following is NOT a means of clearing a Certifying Officer's pecuniary liability? Persons who had such knowledge were reputed to live in the mountains, thus the character for xian (immortal) is made up of two components, the one being shan mountain and the other being ren person. Undoubtedly, some removal to the mountains was a part of the journey to becoming a zhenren true person. Because Daoists believed that nature and our own bodies were correlations of each other, they even imagined their bodies as mountains inhabited by immortals. As a matter of fact, most of the disadvantages of DAOs are associated with the advantages of DAO, such as decentralization and transparency. Dao is the process of reality itself, the way things come together, while still transforming. Seeking Daoist philosophical wisdom and the long life it promised, many of them moved to Mao Shan Mountain, near the city. They create peace (ch. This millennial movement built on a strange version of Chinese Christianity sought to establish the Heavenly Kingdom of Peace (taiping). To be sure, many Daoist in history took them literally and an entire tradition of the transcendents or immortals (xian) was collected in text and lore. The integumentary system is the largest organ of the body that forms a physical barrier between the external environment and the internal environment that it serves to protect and maintain. Daoist thought permeates Chinese culture, including many aspects not usually considered Daoist. C) A party can receive a change of venue when it anticipates losing a court case in a local venue. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. On the other hand, the Yellow Emperor materials in Chs. They offered insights we might call philosophical aphorisms. Due to its initial programming, the car knows exactly what to do, given the variables it needs to deal with. All this was obvious in the temple iconography. When feeling overwhelmed, these guidelines present essential rules in how to manage actions, relationships, and self-worth in a few, concise sentences. Author (with David L. Hall) of, Member, French School of the Far East, Kyto, Associate Professor of Oriental Languages, University of California, Berkeley. This movement reflects a culture in which male and female masters variously called fangshi, daoshi, zhenren, or daoren practiced techniques of longevity and used diet and meditative stillness anto create a way of life that attracted disciples and resulted in wisdom teachings. Roth, Harold D. (1991). The transformation of value in the digital age. In general, these scholars share in common an effort to reinterpret the social and moral understanding of Confucianism in ways to make it more compatible with Daoist philosophy. Actually, our interest in trying to separate philosophy and religion in Daoism is more revealing of the Western frame of reference we use than of Daoism itself. The integumentary system includes the epidermis, dermis, hypodermis, associated glands, hair, and nails. The latest moves in crypto markets, in context. #8. The best-known attempt at creating such an organization was aptly called The DAO.. Daoism is filled with other accounts designed to show that those who learn to live according to the according to the dao have long lives. Mencius (flourished 4th century bce) was subsequently considered the orthodox interpreter of Confuciuss dao. Many Daoist practitioners died as a result of these alchemical substances, and even a few Emperors who followed their instructions lost their lives as well, Qinshihuang being the most famous. 3). View questions only. 6; Wang Ni and Putizi, Ch. Zhang began the movement that culminated in a Celestial Master state. a) Shinto has never posited a creation story of any kind. Ronnie Littlejohn Major, John, Queen, Sarah, Set Meyer, Andrew, and Roth, Harold, trans. Yin and yang always flows and changes with time. and according to imperial bibliographies of a later date, the Zhuangzi originally had 52 chapters. These were reduced to 33 by Guo Xiang in the 3rd century C.E., although he seems to have had the 52 chapter text available to him. However, Daoism was a complete philosophy of life and not an easy way to learn. Attention; escape. Those following the dao do not strive, tamper, or seek to control their own lives (ch. Another influential interpretation of dao conceives of it as the particular way of a thing or class of things. Solved Which of the following is TRUE concerning the - Chegg Zhuangzi (Master Zhuan), who lived from 369 to 286 BCE, was a major interpreter of Daoism. The Yellow Emperor sections of the Zhuangzi in Chs. Daoism became a complete philosophy of life, reaching into religion, social action, and individual health and physical well-being. For him, longevity and immortality are not the same, the former is only the first step to the latter. 11-13 present rulership as valuable, so long as the ruler is acts by wu-wei. Graham, Angus. Ronnie Littlejohn has argued that the later work Liezi may contain some passages from the so-called Lost Zhuangzi 52 chapter version. 67). In behavior modification, _____ procedures arethe least likely to be used to decrease problem behaviors. Corrections? The Daoists did not think of immortality as a gift from a god, or an achievement in the religious sense commonly thought of in the West. The Zhuangzis teachings on wu-wei are closely related to the texts consistent rejection of the use of reason and argument as means to dao (chs. When nothing is done, nothing is left undone.WHAT DOES IT TEACH: This quote explains the concept of wu wei, uncontrived action or natural non-intervention. It survives as a vibrant philosophical system and way of life as is evidenced by the revival of its practice and study in several new University institutes in the Peoples Republic. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.

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